Sequence and Series Summation Calculator

Sequence Terms:

Sum:

Solution Steps:

Understanding Sequences and Series

Types of Sequences

Arithmetic Sequence

aₙ = a₁ + (n-1)d

Sₙ = n/2[2a₁ + (n-1)d]

Example: 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, ...

Common difference (d) = 3

Geometric Sequence

aₙ = a₁rⁿ⁻¹

Sₙ = a₁(1-rⁿ)/(1-r)

Example: 2, 6, 18, 54, ...

Common ratio (r) = 3

Special Series

Harmonic Series

Σ(1/n) = 1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + ...

Divergent series with important applications

Power Series

Σ(xⁿ) = 1 + x + x² + x³ + ...

Convergent for |x| < 1

Convergence Tests

Ratio Test

lim|aₙ₊₁/aₙ| < 1

Root Test

lim|aₙ|^(1/n) < 1

Comparison Test

Compare with known series

Applications

Finance

  • Compound Interest
  • Loan Amortization
  • Investment Growth

Physics

  • Wave Functions
  • Quantum Mechanics
  • Statistical Mechanics

Computer Science

  • Algorithm Analysis
  • Data Structures
  • Recursive Functions