Irregular Polygon Area Calculator

Results:

Understanding Irregular Polygons

Area Formulas

Coordinate Method (Shoelace Formula): A = ½|∑(xᵢyᵢ₊₁ - xᵢ₊₁yᵢ)|

Triangulation Method: A = ∑½|xᵢ(yᵢ₊₁ - yᵢ₋₁)|

Coordinate Method Properties

Uses vertex coordinates to calculate area directly

Triangulation Properties

Divides polygon into triangles for area calculation

Vertex Order

Counter-clockwise ordering for positive area

Perimeter and Properties

Perimeter Calculation

Sum of distances between consecutive vertices

P = ∑√[(xᵢ₊₁-xᵢ)² + (yᵢ₊₁-yᵢ)²]

Interior Angles

Sum = (n-2) × 180°

n = number of vertices

Diagonals

Number = n(n-3)/2

Used in triangulation

Applications

Land Surveying

Plot area calculations and boundary mapping

GIS Systems

Geographic data analysis and mapping

Urban Planning

Zoning and land use calculations

Real-World Applications

Geometric Properties

  • Centroid Calculation
  • Polygon Decomposition
  • Convex Hull Analysis
  • Interior Point Testing

Computational Methods

  • Polygon Triangulation
  • Point-in-Polygon Tests
  • Boundary Optimization
  • Area Partitioning

Real-world Applications

  • Property Surveying
  • Agricultural Planning
  • Construction Layout
  • Environmental Assessment